The People’s Linguistics Survey of India provides an overview of the extant and dying languages of India. It is the culmination of a nationwide survey of languages that has been documented by linguists, writers, social activists, and members of different speech communities.
Volume 27, Part 3 (Tamil) documents the languages prevalent in the state of Tamil Nadu in Tamil. Critically, the book encapsulates the world view of the speakers of the discussed languages.
Makkal Nokkil Inthiya Mozikal Alavayvu: Tamiz Nattu Mozikal (The Languages of Tamil Nadu) brings to the readers a wealth of information on Tamil, as also the languages spoken by other speech communities like Saurashtri and Thanjavur Marathi. It also provides a detailed study of the scheduled languages such as Telugu and Malayalam that involves the discussion on various linguistics features as well as literature. It also documents the languages of the tribals like the Irula and Toda and nomadic communities such as Narikkuravar, many of whom are on the verge of extinction.
Ganesh Devy is the chief editor of the PLSI series. He taught at the Maharaja Sayajirao University, Baroda, till 1996 before leaving to set up the Bhasha Research Centre in Baroda and the Adivasi Academy at Tejgadh, where he worked towards conserving and promoting the languages and culture of indigenous and nomadic communities. Apart from being awarded the Padma Shree, he has received many awards for his work in literature and language conservation.
V. Gnanasundaram is former Professor cum Deputy Director of CIIL, Mysore. He has had a long and successful career in the field of linguistics and has worked primarily on endangered tribal languages. He has conducted a survey of indigenous mother tongues spoken in the tribal communities of Tamil Nadu. He has several publications to his credit.
K. Rangan is former Professor and Head of the Department of Linguistics, Tamil University, Thanjavur. His research interests include phonology and sociolinguistics. He has been a visiting scientist at the Department of Linguistics, MIT. He has publications in both English and Tamil.
The People’s Linguistic Survey of India The National Editorial Collective List of Volumes Acknowledgements Foreword A Nation Proud of Its Language Diversity: Chief Editor’s Introduction Introduction to the Volume Contributors to the Volume An Appeal to Readers A Note on the Scripts used in Tamil Nadu The Process of Compilation of the PLSI, Tamil Nadu List of Languages Covered in this Volume
PART I: SCHEDULED LANGUAGES
PART II:NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES 2. Saurashtri V. Renuga Devi 3. Thanjavur Marathi Kamal K. Sridhar
PART III: TRIBAL LANGUAGES 4. Betta kurumba V. Gnanasundaram and C. Sivashanmugan 5. Eravalla (Karinavilu) V. Gnanasundaram 6. Irula (Ërula) R. Perialwar and V. Gnanasundaram 7. Kadar S. Suresh and V. Gnanasundaram 8. Kalrayan Malayali K. Annadurai 9. Kanikkara R. Muralidharan 10. Kattunaickar R. Muralidharan and K. Rangan 11. Kollimala Tamil Dialect K. Karunakaran 12. Kota K. Rangan 13. Muduva V. Gnanasundaram 14. Mullukurumba Robert Sathya Joseph 15. Pachamalai Malayali A. Karthikeyan 16. Palu Kurumba M. Balakumar 17. Toda K. Rangan 18. Uraii Sam Mohanlal and V. Gnanasundaram 19. Vagri Boli Sreenivasa Varma 20. Villiyan (Iular) V. Gnanasundaram 21. Baduga S. Manoharan 22. Malai Pulayan C. Maheshvaran
Appendix I – Maps Appendix II – Editors' introduction
Index